Properties of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase from a marine bacterium, Alcaligenes faecalis AE122

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Properties of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase from a marine bacterium, Alcaligenes faecalis AE122.

Alcaligenes faecalis AE122 that used poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) as a sole source of carbon was newly isolated from a coastal seawater sample. The strain required seawater for growth on PHB as well as in a nutrient broth, in which seawater could be replaced by an appropriate concentration of NaCl. PHB depolymerase was purified to homogeneity from the culture supernatant of A. faecalis AE122 b...

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Structure and function of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase from Alcaligenes faecalis T1.

Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) depolymerase from Alcaligenes faecalis T1 is composed of three domains: the catalytic (C) domain, the fibronectin type III-like (F) domain, and the substrate-binding (S) domain. We constructed domain deletion, inversion, chimera, and extra-F-domain mutants and examined their enzyme activity and PHB-binding ability. In addition, we performed substitution of 214Asp a...

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Cloning, nucleotide sequence, and expression in Escherichia coli of the gene for poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase from Alcaligenes faecalis.

The extracellular poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) depolymerase gene from Alcaligenes faecalis T1 was cloned into Escherichia coli DH1 by using the plasmid pUC8. An A. faecalis T1 genomic library was prepared in E. coli from a partial Sau3AI digest and screened with antibody against the depolymerase. Of the 29 antibody-positive clones, 1 (pDP14), containing about 4 kilobase pairs of A. faecalis T1 DNA, ...

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Green extracellular synthesis of the Fe2O3 nanoparticles by a native marine bacterium, Alcaligenes sp. strain NV06

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Enzymatic degradation mechanism of a solution-grown poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate] single crystal with an extracellular polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase purified from Alcaligenes faecalis T1

We report the enzymatic degradation mechanism of a solution-grown poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate] (P(3HB)) single crystal with an extracellular polyhydroxybutyrate depolymerase purified from Alcaligenes faecalis T1 (PhaZAfa). The P(3HB) single crystals adsorbed on highly ordered pyrolytic graphite were incubated with a wild-type or a hydrolytic-activity-disrupted mutant of PhaZAfa, and morphologica...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 1995

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.61.5.1727-1730.1995